03-01-12, 03:15 PM | #1 | |
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Phase change materials
This thread will be about phase change materials - parafin wax for higher temperature applications (solar, automotive), water/ice for lower temps, and anything else. I'll start with olive oil.
I found this page about using phase change thermal mass in the refrigerator to extend its off time. In this case it is olive oil, which has a freezing temperature only a few degrees higher than water, allowing it store more thermal energy at refrigerator temps than water. OK, this got me excited, so I read up on freezing olive oil. According to this, olive oil doesn't really freeze because it doesn't have a regular crystal structure. Instead it just becomes more and more viscous. This page explains it even further. So, if olive oil doesn't technically "freeze", but only "slows down", then does it really change phase and store more energy than just changing temperature? On the other hand, the author of the this page cites some numbers for olive oil's heat of fusion, so maybe it is a phase change? Here's a quote: Quote:
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